top of page

Our History: The Heart of Muhlenberg County

From its earliest days as a humble gristmill to its rise as a world-renowned hub for music and energy, Central City has always been a place where hard work meets harmony.

528795253_1166381815527757_6860833043465141017_n
529260962_1166381898861082_1200241247861133649_n
529356188_1166381795527759_7700833262654017274_n
529718372_1166381872194418_8051419169696653387_n
529955276_1166378928861379_7053150226366952090_n
529698682_1166381752194430_7338672014345643175_n

🚂 Foundations & The Railroad Era

In the early 19th century, our community was known as Morehead’s Horse Mill, named for the steam-powered mill operated by Charles S. Morehead. As the iron horse began to transform the American landscape, our town evolved with it. By 1870, the arrival of the Elizabethtown and Paducah Railroad turned a quiet settlement into a bustling junction.

Briefly known as Stroud City, the town was officially reincorporated as Central City in 1882, named in honor of the Central Coal and Iron Company—the industry that would power our homes and our economy for over a century.

⛏️ A Legacy of Coal

For generations, Central City served as the industrial heartbeat of Western Kentucky. Our history is etched in the sandstone and coal seams that run beneath our streets. The strength of our community was forged in the mines, creating a culture of resilience and neighborly bonds that defines us to this day. While the industry has changed, the spirit of the "coal country" remains a vital part of our local identity.

🎸 The Birthplace of Legends

If coal provided our power, music provided our soul. Central City is famously the "home" of the Everly Brothers, Don and Phil, whose close-knit harmonies changed the face of Rock and Roll.

  • The Homecoming: In 1988, the brothers returned for the first of many "Everly Brothers Homecoming" concerts, a tradition that brought thousands of fans to our downtown and sparked a cultural rebirth.

Festival Square: Today, you can visit the bronze statues of the Everly Brothers and John Prine (whose song "Paradise" immortalized Muhlenberg County) at Festival Square—a tribute to the legends who put our small town on the global map.

From the school hallways of Central City to the soundtracks of Hollywood, Jim Walker’s flute has been heard around the world.
With performances on more than 750 motion picture soundtracks, he’s one of the most widely recorded flutists of all time. If you hear a flute in a major film made between 1988 and 2010, there’s a good chance it’s Jim Walker playing. (Toy Story, Titanic, The Patriot, Beetlejuice, Elf, Alice in Wonderland, Batman, Finding Nemo, Lion King, E.T., Aladdin, Back to the Future....and so many more!)
That’s the kind of talent that started right here in the Bluegrass, Blues & BBQ Region.

 Jim Walker’s flute
 Jim Walker’s flute
 Jim Walker’s flute

🌟 Central City Today: A Living Heritage

We don't just live in our history; we walk through it every day. Whether you are exploring the Muhlenberg County Rail Trail (built on the old Paducah & Louisville railway) or visiting the Kentucky Women’s Hall of Fame, you are witnessing a community that honors its past while building a vibrant future.

"The coal that we have burns nicely, but the stories we tell burn even brighter."

Disclaimer: All video footage and musical compositions featured on this site are the property of their respective copyright owners. The City of Central City, KY, does not claim ownership of these materials and uses them for community-enrichment purposes only.

bottom of page